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7 Types of Plywood according to features

December 4, 2022 by Comfortzone.in
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The oldest and most often used building material is wood, particularly when it comes to creating furniture. Wood, however, was replaced by items that worked like wood, looked almost like wood, and served the same important functions as wood because of technological advancements and its scarcity. Well, these products underwent numerous changes over the course of time. As a result, there are now many goods made of artificial wood on the market, including block board, plywood, MDF, particle board, etc. These faux timber products are all quite well-liked in the marketplace. The fact that these goods can be used with fewer joints is their biggest feature.As a result, the bulk of them are used as furniture. Plywood has unquestionably remained at the top of this list.

A type of engineered wood called plywood is created by glueing together thin sheets of veneers, which are thin slices of natural wood. Plywood can be used in a variety of ways. If you simply glance around your home, you will see that this adaptable building material predominates, from flooring to doors, partition walls to kitchen cabinets and other furnishings. Comparing plywood to real wood, the former is more robust and affordable.

Veneer is the term for thin slices of wood, which are typically 3mm thick. To create thick plywood, layers of veneers are adhered one on top of the other. You may see numerous thin veneers glued one on top of the other if you look at the plywood’s side, edge, or cross section.

Ply is the common name for plywood, which is sold as flat sheets on the international market. Now that you have a basic understanding of plywood and have decided to proceed, you fundamentally need to be familiar with the typical sizes and costs of plywood.

Plywood sheets are inexpensive because they may be made to exact specifications based on what is needed. The plywood size that is most frequently produced and sold in India is 2400 × 1200 mm (8’x4′). 6’x3′, 7’x3′, and more plywood sizes are also available. These are also offered in the marketplace.
Here, we’ve compiled a list of several common plywood sizes that are offered in India, both in square feet and their equivalent values in millimetres, as per the Indian Standards IS: 10701:2012 (Structural Plywood — Specification) and IS: 303:1989 (Plywood for General Purposes Specification).

8′ x 4′ (ft) – 2400 x 1200 (mm) – 96″ X 48″ (in)
8′ x 3′ (ft) – 2400 x 900 (mm) – 96″ X 36″ (in)
7′ x 4′ (ft) – 2100 x 1200 (mm) – 84″ X 48″ (in)
7′ x 3′ (ft) – 2100 x 900 (mm) – 84″ X 36″ (in)
6′ x 4′ (ft) – 1800 x 1200 (mm) – 72″ X 48″ (in)
6′ x 3′ (ft) – 1800 x 900 (mm) – 72″ X 36″ (in)

Plywood is offered in various sizes in nations like as the United States, Canada, the United Kingdom, etc. The Canadian Wood Council states that plywood is produced in the following standard sizes:

8′ x 4′ (ft) – 2440 x 1220 (mm) – 96″ X 48″ (in)
9′ x 4′ (ft) – 2740 x 1220 (mm) – 108″ X 48″ (in)
10′ x 4′ (ft) –3050 x 1220 (mm) – 120″ X 48″ (in)
7.8′ x 4′ (ft) – 2400 x 1220 (mm) – 82″ X 48″ (in)
8.2′ x 4′ (ft) – 2500 x 1220 (mm) – 98″ X 48″ (in)

It is crucial to think about the appropriate size and type of plywood when making a purchase. Now, depending on what we need to construct—a table, a door, or a kitchen cabinet door—this will differ. This is crucial since waste would dramatically raise the price of the finished product otherwise. It will eventually be a waste of money if you get the incorrect size. In these situations, reworking an element in accordance with the sizes offered on the market is the best course of action. In actuality, a skilled designer would always make their designs to fit the sizes that are offered on the market. This prevents waste and makes sure the finished product is affordable.

Similar to this, keep in mind that the thickness of the plywood will be the most important factor in determining how strong any element is. The strength of the element will be impacted if you choose a ply that is thinner than the required thickness, even if your design is sound and your size selection is sensible and ensures “no waste.” Therefore, you won’t experience the anticipated toughness and durability. This will cause bending or incorrect performance. As a result, you should exercise caution while buying plywood, especially when taking price into account.

How much cash can you spend at most on plywood? Well, depending on the region, supplier, and brand, it may differ. The cost of plywood is always determined by square feet. Depending on their type and thickness, their price varies. Additionally, grade and quality impact plywood pricing. We have also produced a very helpful article on evaluating plywood to determine its quality for your convenience.
Depending on the suppliers, their location, and their brand, plywood costs may change.
The price list for the many plywood varieties that are popular in India is provided below:

#1. Commercial or MR grade Plywood

The term “MR grade plywood” Commercial ply, often known as moisture-resistant plywood. However, being “moisture resistant” does not automatically make something “waterproof.” It simply indicates that this particular brand of plywood can withstand moisture and humidity but not water. The interior grade plywood known as MR is well-known. As a result, wood is used for interior furnishings like TV tables, bookcases, and wardrobes.
According to IS 303, moisture resistant plywood typically comes in thicknesses of 3mm, 4mm, 6mm, 8mm, 12mm, 15mm, 18mm, 21mm, and 25mm.
The following are prevailing price of MR grade plywood:
4 mm Thick – Rs. 30 to 35 / sq.ft.
6 mm Thick – Rs. 38 to 42 / sq.ft.
9/10 mm Thick – Rs. 42 to 50 / sq.ft.
12 mm Thick – Rs. 45 to 55 / sq.ft.
18/19 mm Thick – Rs. 72 to 85 / sq.ft.

#2. BWR Grade Plywood

Boiling water resistant plywood is known as BWR grade plywood. Also, this plywood is not entirely watertight. But compared to plywood of the MR grade, it is undoubtedly more water-resistant. It is plywood of the external quality. As a result, it is utilised for outdoor furniture such as cabinets, lawn chairs, and tables that may get wet.
The thickness of BWR plywood that is typically sold in the market is 4mm, 6mm, 9mm, 12mm, 16mm, 19mm, or 25mm, according to the “Indian Standard, IS 303:1989” (Plywood for General Purposes Specification).

The following are prevailing price of BWR grade plywood:

6 mm Thick – Rs. 32 to 35 / sq.ft.
9/10 mm Thick – Rs. 45 to 50 / sq.ft.
12 mm Thick – Rs. 55 to 70 / sq.ft.
18/19 mm Thick– Rs. 75 to 85 / sq.ft.
25 mm Thick – Rs. 80 to 95 / sq.ft.

#3. BWP Grade Plywood

Boiling Water Proof Plywood, often known as Marine grade plywood, is referred to as BWP Grade Plywood. Ships and boats are constructed using this kind of plywood. In terms of improved quality and strength, superior grade plywood is a sustainable choice. When furniture is exposed to water for an extended period of time, this type of plywood is the best option. Its one limitation, though, is that we are unable to create fashionable furniture using it.
According to IS, boiling waterproof plywood comes in a variety of thicknesses, including 6mm, 9mm, 12mm, 16mm, and 19mm.

The following are prevailing price of BWP grade plywood:

4 mm Thick – Rs. 30 to 35 / sq.ft.
6 mm Thick – Rs. 40 to 45 / sq.ft.
9/10 mm Thick – Rs. 55 to 60 / sq.ft.
12 mm Thick – Rs. 60 to 80 / sq.ft.
18/19 mm Thick – Rs. 85 to 110 / sq.ft.

#4. Flexible Plywood

It is frequently referred to as flexiply. This kind of plywood is utilised, as its name implies, for rounded furniture, such as chairs, tables, or other vintage furniture.
Flexible plywood comes in a variety of thicknesses, including 4mm, 6mm, 9mm, 12mm, and 16mm.

The following are prevailing price of flexible plywood:

4 mm Thick – Rs. 40 to 45 / sq.ft.
6 mm Thick – Rs. 40 to 50 / sq.ft.
9/10 mm Thick – Rs. 45 to 50 / sq.ft.
12 mm Thick – Rs. 50 to 60 / sq.ft.

#5. Fire Retardant Plywood

BWR plywood that has been manufactured with fire-resistant chemicals is known as Fire Retardant plywood. It is favoured in a shopping center’s kitchen, public theatres, and other places where there is a high risk of fire.
The thickness of FR plywood that is typically offered is 3 mm, 4 mm, 5 mm, 6 mm, 8 mm, 9 mm, 12 mm, 15 mm, 19 mm, 22 mm, and 25 mm, according to “Indian Standard, IS 5509:2000” (Fire Resistant Plywood Specification).

The following are prevailing price of fire-resistant plywood:

4 mm Thick – Rs. 45 to 50 / sq.ft.
6 mm Thick – Rs. 55 to 60 / sq.ft.
9/10 mm Thick – Rs. 60 to 75 / sq.ft.
18/19 mm Thick – Rs. 120 to 135 / sq.ft.
25 mm Thick – Rs. 165 to 175 / sq.ft.

#6. Shuttering Plywood

Shuttering plywood has a smooth film coating on both sides and is quite dense. It is employed in formwork during construction to make the wooden moulds into which concrete will be cast. It is used to shutter slabs, columns, beams, and other structures.

According to “Indian Standard, IS 4490:2011,” thickness The thickness of shuttering plywood that is typically available is 3 mm, 4 mm, 6 mm, 9 mm, 12 mm, 16 mm, 19 mm, etc. (Plywood for Concrete Shuttering Works — Specification).

The following are prevailing price of shuttering plywood:

6 mm Thick – Rs. 25 to 30 / sq.ft.
9/10 mm Thick – Rs. 40 to 45 / sq.ft.
12 mm Thick – Rs. 45 to 55 / sq.ft.
18/19 mm Thick – Rs. 60 to 70 / sq.ft.

#7. Architectural Plywood

One of Centuryply’s best-selling items is architectural plywood. It is constructed from premium hardwood species joined together with synthetic resin of BWP grade. Depending on the cost of BWP grade plywood, the pricing may change.
Plywood with a thickness of 12mm and 18mm is frequently used to make furniture in India.

The thickness of plywood varies in many nations, including Canada, the United States, the United Kingdom, etc. The thickness of plywood is 6mm, 8mm, 11mm, 14mm, 17mm, 19mm, 21mm, 24mm, etc., according to the Canadian Wood Council.

Plywood is a fantastic material that combines flexibility, strength, and lightweight. It has come a long way due to social, economic, and technical advancements. You have been informed of every relevant component by reading this essay, therefore we can assume that you are a knowledgeable customer at this point. There are numerous considerations you must make while selecting the proper type of plywood. You must be aware that factors like as brand, grade, thickness, location, etc. might affect the size and cost of plywood. As a result, always select plywood according on your requirements and planned application.

Source: Comfortzone Chair Manufacturer

We introduce our self as manufacturer of sofa, office chairs, dining chairs, tables, beds, mattresses, office and home furniture which reflects your needs, attitude, lifestyle and very important optimal space utilization which is your Comfort Zone.

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